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08.08.2008 - Violence Escalates in Fight Over Georgian Province

Georgia said government troops have regained control over the
capital of the breakaway province, in skirmishes that have raised
fears of an all out war involving Russia, which supports South
Ossetia.
 


An attack orchestrated by the Georgian government in Tbilisi,
involves aircraft, armor and heavy artillery.  Fighting is
raging in Tskhinvali, the capital of the separatist region of South
Ossetia, which has seen ongoing skirmishes for months.


 


Separatist officials in South Ossetia told the Associated Press
that at least 15 civilians were killed in the fighting overnight
Thursday, Aug.

The news are represented by www.info-turkey.ru

7, and that many buildings in the Tskhinvali were on
fire.


 

Russia drops bombs
 


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Russian peacekeepers have long been in South Ossetia

Meanwhile, three Russian aircraft bombed a position in Georgia, a
spokesman for the Georgian Interior Ministry told AFP news service.


 


The large-scale fighting in South Ossetia has raised fears that an
all-out war will erupt involving Russia, which has been providing
support for the separatist leadership in South Ossetia.


 


 


Gen. Mamuka Kurashvili, a Georgian military officer in charge of
operations in the region, told local television that the attack was
a move to "establish constitutional order in the region."


 

UN fails to reach accord
 


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Relations between Georgia and Russia have been tense for months

The escalating violence in the region led Russia to call an
emergency meeting of the UN Security Council on Thursday. However,
the meeting failed to produce an agreement.


 


Late Thursday, the 15-member council kicked off closed-door
consultations on a Russian statement that would have urged Georgia
and South Ossetia separatists to return to the negotiating table.


 


Russia had sought a statement urging both sides to renounce the use
of force. But after more than two hours of bargaining, Security
Council members were unable to find common ground on the Russian
text, the AFP news service reported.


 


"We regret it has not yet been possible to agree a Security Council
statement on this issue," Britain's deputy ambassador Karen Pierce
said during the emergency meeting, adding that she hoped an
agreement would be reached in the future. "But the absence of a
statement tonight should not be taken as a sign that the Security
Council is not engaged on this issue."


 

Civilians killed in air strikes
 


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Churkin called Georgia aggressive and said all sides should
renounce violence

Russian Ambassador to the UN Vitaly Churkin has accused Georgia of
aggressive behavior toward the breakaway region. He said the key
sticking point in the talks was "the reluctance" of some members of
the Council to accept a reference to "the renunciation of the use
of force."


 


While the meeting was taking place, the Georgian government and
South Ossetia separatists deployed fighter jets to carry out
bombings on one another Friday. The aggression came when a
ceasefire declared by Georgian President Mikhail Saakashvili was
broken after a few hours, news reports said.


 


Many civilians have been killed by the airstrikes, Russia's
Interfax news agency reported, citing the South Ossetia Health
Ministry.


 


Abkhazia, another separatist region of Georgia, offered military
aid to South Ossetia, while Russia called for both sides to act
rationally.


 

Earlier visit from Steinmeier
 


In July, German Foreign Minister Frank-Walter Steinmeier called for
an end to the "spiral of violence" between the Georgian government
in Tbilisi and its Russian-backed rebel regions. He presented a
three-stage plan to break the deadlock. His plan was not
successful, however.


 


The two rebel regions, South Ossetia and Abkhazia, have enjoyed de
facto autonomy since the end of a civil war in 1994, and they
receive extensive political aid and financial backing from Moscow.


 


Tbilisi has repeatedly accused Russian peacekeepers of supporting
the separatists, while Moscow has accused Georgia of planning a
full-scale invasion to re-establish control over the region.



(Deutsche Welle)


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